News BREAKING NEWS!: Casual marijuana use linked with brain abnormalities - Page 10

**Tribal Warfare** · 04-15-2014, 09:12 PM

Casual marijuana use linked with brain abnormalities, study finds

Casual marijuana use may come with some not-so-casual side effects.

For the first time, researchers at Northwestern University have analyzed the relationship between casual use of marijuana and brain changes – and found that young adults who used cannabis just once or twice a week showed significant abnormalities in two important brain structures.

The study’s findings, to be published Wednesday in the Journal of Neuroscience, are similar to those of past research linking chronic, long-term marijuana use with mental illness and changes in brain development.

Dr. Hans Breiter, co-senior study author, said he was inspired to look at the effects of casual marijuana use after previous work in his lab found that heavy cannabis use caused similar brain abnormalities to those seen in patients with schizophrenia.

"The interaction of marijuana with brain development could be a significant problem."

- Dr. Hans Breiter, co-senior study author

“There were abnormalities in their working memory, which is fundamental to everything you do,” Breiter, a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, told FoxNews.com. “When you make judgments or decisions, plan things, do mathematics – anything you do always involves working memory. It’s one of the core fundamental aspects of our brains that we use every day. So given those findings, we decided we need to look at casual, recreational use.”

For their most recent study, Breiter and his team analyzed a very small sample of patients between the ages of 18 and 25: 20 marijuana users and 20 well-matched control subjects. The marijuana users had a wide range of usage routines, with some using the drug just once or twice a week and others using it every single day.

Utilizing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the researchers analyzed the participants’ brains, focusing on the nucleus accumbens (NAC) and the amygdala – two key brain regions responsible for processing emotions, making decisions and motivation. They looked at these brain structures in three different ways, measuring their density, volume and shape.

According to Breiter, all three were abnormal in the casual marijuana users.

“For the NAC, all three measures were abnormal, and they were abnormal in a dose-dependent way, meaning the changes were greater with the amount of marijuana used,” Breiter said. “The amygdala had abnormalities for shape and density, and only volume correlated with use. But if you looked at all three types of measures, it showed the relationships between them were quite abnormal in the marijuana users, compared to the normal controls.”

Because these brain regions are central for motivation, the findings from Northwestern help support the well-known theory that marijuana use leads to a condition called amotivation. Also called amotivational syndrome, this psychological condition causes people to become less oriented towards their goals and purposes in life, as well as seem less focused in general.

Given these eye-opening results, Breiter said that more research is needed to look into marijuana’s effects on the brain – even in those who use the drug only once or twice a month.

“We need to see what happens longitudinally,” Breiter said. “What happens as you follow people over time? What happens if they stop using – do these bad effects continue? What happens if you can intervene early?...My worry is we haven’t studied this compound and here we are looking to change legislation on it.”

Although Breiter’s team members did not examine the patients’ cognitive symptoms, they do believe that the brain abnormalities seen in their study could lead to substantial effects on brain development and behavior, especially given the young ages of the participants. Breiter also acknowledged the problems of analyzing a very small study sample – but said that their findings should still serve as a wake-up call to others.

“This study is just a beginning pilot study, but at the same time, the results that came out are the same as a canary in a coal mine,” Breiter said. “...The interaction of marijuana with brain development could be a significant problem.”

htismaqe · 04-16-2014, 01:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Katipan

Will you and your wife come to my home and eat some brownies?

**Donger** · 04-16-2014, 01:37 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Katipan

Will you and your wife come to my home and eat some brownies?

Hey! I thought of you while I was in the Eastern Caribbean recently. I was on the beach and smelled a skunk.

Katipan · 04-16-2014, 01:37 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Detoxing

Why, do you like big wood? Err Lumber.

Not really. I only have a single car garage. Too big and you have to start folding in the side mirrors and getting a spotter.

Katipan · 04-16-2014, 01:38 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Donger

Hey! I thought of you while I was in the Eastern Caribbean recently. I was on the beach and smelled a skunk.

What was her name? <3

Mr. Plow · 04-16-2014, 01:38 PM

Has Bump come along and flipped his shit over this yet?

ModSocks · 04-16-2014, 01:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mr. Plow

Has Bump come along and flipped his shit over this yet?

No need to. Everyone else has done it for him.

**Donger** · 04-16-2014, 01:40 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Katipan

What was her name? <3

Sorry, I didn't complete that. I turned to my wife and said, "Ewwww! WTF is a skunk doing on a beach?" She just stared at me and shook her head. Apparently, pot smells like the stinky stuff that skunks spray?

htismaqe · 04-16-2014, 01:41 PM

BREAKING NEWS!: Casual marijuana use linked with unexplainable coolness...

htismaqe · 04-16-2014, 01:41 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Donger

Sorry, I didn't complete that. I turned to my wife and said, "Ewwww! WTF is a skunk doing on a beach?" She just stared at me and shook her head. Apparently, pot smells like the stinky stuff that skunks spray?

Skunk buds.

**Donger** · 04-16-2014, 01:42 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by htismaqe

Skunk buds.

What?

**BigMeatballDave** · 04-16-2014, 01:42 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by loochy

So the bottom line is you have your mind made up that nothing bad could ever happen from marijuana use?

Yes, you could choke on meatball.

I'd be thrilled if Marijuana was on the same level as alcohol, in legal terms.

Katipan · 04-16-2014, 01:45 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Donger

Sorry, I didn't complete that. I turned to my wife and said, "Ewwww! WTF is a skunk doing on a beach?" She just stared at me and shook her head. Apparently, pot smells like the stinky stuff that skunks spray?

Yes and isn't it glorious? It's funny I never smoke pot growing up. Psycho introduced all manner of deviant behavior into my life. But I've always liked the smell of skunk spray. Not nearly as much as new tires tho.

aturnis · 04-16-2014, 01:46 PM

This isn't new information. Maybe more specific information, but not new.

It's long been accepted that marijuana use is not good for a developing mind. A developed mind though, shows no signs of abnormality from smoking.

ModSocks · 04-16-2014, 01:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by loochy

So the bottom line is you have your mind made up that nothing bad could ever happen from marijuana use?

Keep in mind that I'm not directing this as an attack on marijuana or it's users. I simply find it odd that any time someone mentions that there might be one bad thing about marijuana then everyone freaks out and acts like it isn't possible.

I think people act that way because they've been bombarded by so much bullshit and lies that their natural reaction is to doubt any studies done by "the establishment" regarding MJ use.

And the study in OP doesn't seem all that legit either, which doesn't help any.

ModSocks · 04-16-2014, 01:47 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Katipan

Yes and isn't it glorious? It's funny I never smoke pot growing up. Psycho introduced all manner of deviant behavior into my life. But I've always liked the smell of skunk spray. Not nearly as much as new tires tho.

mmmm.....I love the smell of new tires. And Gasoline.

But the new tire smell....nothing better than walking into an autoparts store and smelling the fresh smell of new tires.

04-15-2014, 09:12 PM
Tribal Warfare The Boom Boom Room Join Date: Aug 2000 Location: Far Beyond Comprehension Casino cash: $962813	BREAKING NEWS!: Casual marijuana use linked with brain abnormalities Casual marijuana use linked with brain abnormalities, study finds Casual marijuana use may come with some not-so-casual side effects. For the first time, researchers at Northwestern University have analyzed the relationship between casual use of marijuana and brain changes – and found that young adults who used cannabis just once or twice a week showed significant abnormalities in two important brain structures. The study’s findings, to be published Wednesday in the Journal of Neuroscience, are similar to those of past research linking chronic, long-term marijuana use with mental illness and changes in brain development. Dr. Hans Breiter, co-senior study author, said he was inspired to look at the effects of casual marijuana use after previous work in his lab found that heavy cannabis use caused similar brain abnormalities to those seen in patients with schizophrenia. "The interaction of marijuana with brain development could be a significant problem." - Dr. Hans Breiter, co-senior study author “There were abnormalities in their working memory, which is fundamental to everything you do,” Breiter, a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, told FoxNews.com. “When you make judgments or decisions, plan things, do mathematics – anything you do always involves working memory. It’s one of the core fundamental aspects of our brains that we use every day. So given those findings, we decided we need to look at casual, recreational use.” For their most recent study, Breiter and his team analyzed a very small sample of patients between the ages of 18 and 25: 20 marijuana users and 20 well-matched control subjects. The marijuana users had a wide range of usage routines, with some using the drug just once or twice a week and others using it every single day. Utilizing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the researchers analyzed the participants’ brains, focusing on the nucleus accumbens (NAC) and the amygdala – two key brain regions responsible for processing emotions, making decisions and motivation. They looked at these brain structures in three different ways, measuring their density, volume and shape. According to Breiter, all three were abnormal in the casual marijuana users. “For the NAC, all three measures were abnormal, and they were abnormal in a dose-dependent way, meaning the changes were greater with the amount of marijuana used,” Breiter said. “The amygdala had abnormalities for shape and density, and only volume correlated with use. But if you looked at all three types of measures, it showed the relationships between them were quite abnormal in the marijuana users, compared to the normal controls.” Because these brain regions are central for motivation, the findings from Northwestern help support the well-known theory that marijuana use leads to a condition called amotivation. Also called amotivational syndrome, this psychological condition causes people to become less oriented towards their goals and purposes in life, as well as seem less focused in general. Given these eye-opening results, Breiter said that more research is needed to look into marijuana’s effects on the brain – even in those who use the drug only once or twice a month. “We need to see what happens longitudinally,” Breiter said. “What happens as you follow people over time? What happens if they stop using – do these bad effects continue? What happens if you can intervene early?...My worry is we haven’t studied this compound and here we are looking to change legislation on it.” Although Breiter’s team members did not examine the patients’ cognitive symptoms, they do believe that the brain abnormalities seen in their study could lead to substantial effects on brain development and behavior, especially given the young ages of the participants. Breiter also acknowledged the problems of analyzing a very small study sample – but said that their findings should still serve as a wake-up call to others. “This study is just a beginning pilot study, but at the same time, the results that came out are the same as a canary in a coal mine,” Breiter said. “...The interaction of marijuana with brain development could be a significant problem.”
Posts: 42,030

04-16-2014, 01:38 PM	#140
Mr. Plow In Search of a Life Join Date: Dec 2005 Casino cash: $2027391	Has Bump come along and flipped his shit over this yet?
Posts: 30,799

04-16-2014, 01:41 PM	#143
htismaqe 'Tis my eye! Join Date: Aug 2000 Location: Chiefsplanet Casino cash: $10269900	BREAKING NEWS!: Casual marijuana use linked with unexplainable coolness...
Posts: 100,022

04-16-2014, 01:46 PM	#148
aturnis MVP Join Date: Apr 2001 Location: Iowa Casino cash: $9975811	This isn't new information. Maybe more specific information, but not new. It's long been accepted that marijuana use is not good for a developing mind. A developed mind though, shows no signs of abnormality from smoking.
Posts: 13,873